Class 10th

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Prepositions in English Grammar – Types, Rules, and Examples (With Hindi Explanation)

Prepositions in English Grammar – Types, Rules, and Examples (With Hindi Explanation) Introduction – परिचय Preposition (पूर्वसर्ग) एक ऐसा शब्द होता है जो noun या pronoun के साथ जुड़कर उसके और वाक्य के दूसरे हिस्से के बीच संबंध बताता है। यह संबंध स्थान (place), समय (time), दिशा (direction) , कारण आदि का हो सकता है। उदाहरण: The book is on the table. She went to school. यहाँ on और to दोनों ही Prepositions हैं। Definition of Preposition (परिभाषा) A Preposition is a word placed before a noun or pronoun to show its relation with another word in the sentence. Example: The pen is in the box. (यहाँ "in" box और pen के बीच का स्थान दर्शा रहा है।) Types of Prepositions – प्रकार 1. Prepositions of Place/Position (स्थान) जो किसी चीज़ की स्थिति या स्थान बताते हैं। Examples: on, in, at, over, under, above, below, behind, between Examples in Sentences: The phone is on the table. She lives in Delhi. The book is under the pillow. 2. Prepositions o...

Parts of Speech in English Grammar – Types, Definitions, Rules & Examples

Parts of Speech in English Grammar – Types, Definitions, Rules & Examples Introduction: In English grammar, every word we use belongs to a particular category based on its function in a sentence. These categories are called Parts of Speech . Understanding parts of speech is the foundation of mastering the English language, whether in writing, reading, or speaking. There are 8 parts of speech in English: Noun Pronoun Verb Adjective Adverb Preposition Conjunction Interjection Let’s understand each one in detail. 1. Noun (संज्ञा) A noun is a word that refers to the name of a person, place, thing, idea, or quality . Examples: Riya is my best friend. The sun rises in the east . Honesty is the best policy. Types of Noun: Proper Noun: India, Rohan, Amazon Common Noun: boy, city, river Abstract Noun: love, truth, anger Collective Noun: team, army, class Material Noun: gold, water, cotton 2. Pronoun (सर्वनाम) A pronoun is a word used in place of...

Articles in English Grammar: A, An, The

Articles in English Grammar: A, An, The Introduction Articles are essential in English grammar. They are used before nouns to give more clarity about the noun. There are two types of articles in English: definite and indefinite. This guide will help you understand the correct use of "a," "an," and "the" with simple rules and many examples. Types of Articles Articles are of two types: Indefinite Articles : A, An Definite Article : The 1. Indefinite Articles (A, An) Indefinite articles are used when we are talking about a non-specific item or person. A Use "a" before words that begin with a consonant sound. Examples: a dog a boy a university ("university" starts with a "yu" sound which is a consonant sound) a one-rupee coin ("one" begins with "w" sound) An Use "an" before words that begin with a vowel sound. Examples: an apple an hour ("hour" starts with a silen...

English Tenses: Types, Rules, and Examples

Tenses in English Grammar: A Complete Guide with Rules and Examples Introduction Tenses are essential in English grammar. They express the time when an action occurs, occurred, or will occur. Without tenses, communication becomes unclear. This comprehensive guide explains all 12 tenses in English with rules and examples, making it easier for students to master them. Main Types of Tenses There are three main types of tenses: Present Tense Past Tense Future Tense Each of these has four subcategories: Simple Continuous (Progressive) Perfect Perfect Continuous Thus, there are 12 major tenses in English. 1. Present Tense a) Simple Present Tense Structure: Subject + base verb (+ s/es) Usage: Habitual actions, general truths, daily routines. Examples: She reads every morning. The sun rises in the east. They play football on Sundays. b) Present Continuous Tense Structure: Subject + is/am/are + verb+ing Usage: Actions happening now or near future pl...

Narration Rules with Examples in English and Hindi

Narration Rules with Examples in English and Hindi Introduction: Narration, जिसे हम "Direct and Indirect Speech" भी कहते हैं, English Grammar का बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। यह हमें किसी व्यक्ति के द्वारा कहे गए शब्दों को दो तरीकों से व्यक्त करने की विधि बताता है: Direct Speech और Indirect Speech। What is Narration? Narration means reporting the words of a speaker. There are two types: Direct Speech (प्रत्यक्ष वचन) – Speaker के शब्दों को ज्यों का त्यों, quotation marks (") में लिखा जाता है। Indirect Speech (अप्रत्यक्ष वचन) – Speaker के शब्दों को अपने शब्दों में, अर्थ को बदलकर बताया जाता है। Examples: Direct: He said, "I am going to school." Indirect: He said that he was going to school. Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech: 1. Change in Pronouns (सर्वनाम में परिवर्तन): Pronouns are changed according to the subject and object. Example: Direct: She said, "I am happy." Indirect: She said that she was happy. 2. Change ...

Types of Conjunction – (Hindi and English )

“Types of Conjunction and Rules with Examples (in Hindi + English)” Title: Types of Conjunction and Rules with Examples | Conjunction in Hindi & English Meta Description: Learn all types of conjunctions (Coordinating, Subordinating, Correlative) with rules and examples. हिंदी में समझें Conjunction के प्रकार और उपयोग। Introduction Conjunction एक ऐसा शब्द है जो दो शब्दों, वाक्यांशों या वाक्यों को आपस में जोड़ता है। उदाहरण: Ram and Shyam are friends. यहाँ "and" एक conjunction है जो दो nouns को जोड़ रहा है। आइए जानते हैं conjunction कितने प्रकार के होते हैं और उनके नियम (rules) क्या होते हैं। What is a Conjunction? (परिभाषा) A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses. Conjunction वह शब्द होता है जो शब्दों, वाक्यांशों या उपवाक्यों को जोड़ता है। Types of Conjunction (Conjunction के प्रकार) 1. Coordinating Conjunctions (समान समन्वय करने वाले संयोजक) ये दो समान शब्द, वाक्यांश या स्वतंत्र clauses को जोड़ते हैं। उदाहरण: Ram and Shyam we...